Ex parte LOWER - Page 11




                              Appeal 1997-2575                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                              Application 08/524,661                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

                              the sealant said to have been obtained in Beer Example 3.                                                                                                                                                                                
                              Those properties, include the following:                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                              +)))))))))))))))))))))))0)))))))))))))))0))))))))),                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *     Property          *  Applicant    *   Beers *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              /)))))))))))))))))))))))3)))))))))))))))3)))))))))1                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *   Shore A hardness    *    30-35      *     30  *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *                       *               *         *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *   Elongation          *   485-622     *    530  *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *                       *               *         *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *   Modulus @ 100%      *    77-94      *     66  *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *                       *               *         *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              *   Tensile strength    *   247-289     *    274  *                                                                                                                                                                                      
                              .)))))))))))))))))))))))2)))))))))))))))2)))))))))-                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                             20. The examiner acknowledged applicant's argument                                                                                                                                                        
                              that the sealant of Beers Example 3 took several days to                                                                                                                                                                                 
                              vulcanize whereas applicant's sealants are said to have tack                                                                                                                                                                             
                              free times of from 40 to 105 minutes.                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                             21. Accepting arguendo as correct applicant's                                                                                                                                                             
                              calculations showing the use of a ratio of oxime to silanol of                                                                                                                                                                           
                              1.24 in Beers Example 3, the examiner reasoned that Beers                                                                                                                                                                                
                              advises those skilled in the art that ratios as high as 4.0                                                                                                                                                                              
                              may be used to insure that gelation or viscosity increases do                                                                                                                                                                            
                              not occur (col. 5, lines 32-36).                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                             22. Based on the evidence, as a whole, the examiner                                                                                                                                                       
                              found that applicant had not established that the 1.3 ratio is                                                                                                                                                                           
                              critical.  Moreover, according to the examiner, assuming                                                                                                                                                                                 

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