Ex parte MONTANA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-2781                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/422,348                                                  


               In the present case, appellants’ rigid panel merely serves             
          as a protective cover for the screen.  In contrast, McDonald’s              
          solid outer panel member 10 serves as an exterior closure door              
          for a building (see column 1, lines 15-18, and column 2, lines              
          57-60, of the McDonald specification) to provide protection                 
          against cold and/or inclement weather (see column 2, lines 57-              
          60, of the McDonald specification).                                         
               Stevens discloses a ventilating window structure having a              
          fixed outer glass pane 56 and an inner glass pane 56a which is              
          movable between opened and closed positions.  Both of the glass             
          panes are provided with air ventilation holes 53, 57.  When the             
          inner glass pane is moved to its closed position in the                     
          proximity of the outer glass pane, it seats against grommets 54             
          around the screened holes 53 in the outer glass pane to seal                
          off the screened holes 53, thereby preventing the circulation               
          of air through holes 53.  We fail to understand how such an                 
          arrangement can be incorporated into McDonald’s screen and                  
          exterior closure door assembly.                                             
               Furthermore, we do not agree that Stevens broadly suggests             
          the concept of providing air ventilating holes in a closure                 
          structure such as McDonald’s exterior closure door 10 because               







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