Appeal No. 1997-2856 Application 08/394,251 to the diameter of tube 25 that it would be impossible to discern any shadow (Br9). It is true that no shadow problem is expressly disclosed and the Examiner has not demonstrated that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been aware of a shadow problem. Nevertheless, Fodor shows that other lamp shapes may be used and, absent some argument why Abernathy is limited to a straight lamp, this is all the motivation that is required to replace the straight lamp in Abernathy with one of the shapes in Fodor. Appellant argues that Abernathy's envelope is needed, referring to page 2, column 1, lines 23-27 (Br10). However, we note that several lines below that portion, Abernathy expressly states that "[t]he envelope 12 may even be omitted entirely in some cases" (page 2, col. 1, lines 31-32). Appellant's argument is not persuasive. Finally, Appellant argues that the feature of "two straight cylindrical ... sections disposed parallel to each other" is not disclosed or suggested by either reference (Br10). The Examiner responds (EA15-16): "Fodor shows that Abernathy can be U-shaped with parallel or non-parallel tube - 18 -Page: Previous 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007