Appeal No. 1997-3103 Application 08/449,647 canceled. Thus, the claims before us are claims 3, 5, 7, 9, 11-14 and 18. THE INVENTION Appellant claims an absorbent structure which includes a fibrous capillary substrate having at least one aperture therein containing an osmotic absorbent hydrogel polymer which, upon imbibing liquids, is capable of expanding in a direction orthogonal to the substrate without constraint from the substrate. Claim 3 is illustrative: 3. An absorbent structure comprising: a macroscopically monoplanar fibrous capillary substrate defining an X-Y plane and a Z-direction orthogonal thereto, said fibrous capillary substrate having at least one aperture; and a freestanding site of osmotic absorbent hydrogel polymer joined to said substrate disposed in said aperture and extending in said X-Y direction, whereupon said at least one said site of freestanding osmotic absorbent hydrogel polymer is capable of expanding in the Z-direction without constraint from said substrate upon imbibing liquids. THE REFERENCES Raley 4,761,322 Aug. 2, 1988 Pigneul et al. (Pigneul) 5,118,376 Jun. 2, 1992 -2-2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007