Ex parte LEVINE et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-3130                                                        
          Application No. 08/483,772                                                  


                                       OPINION                                        
               The obviousness rejection of claims 34 through 45 is                   
          reversed.                                                                   
               Yoneyama discloses an office view on display 52 that                   
          includes a filing cabinet 90, a desk 92, a document tray 94                 
          and a wastebasket 96 (Figure 4).  The first drawer 98-1 is                  
          thereafter selected by the viewer (Figure 5).  Each of the                  
          drawers in the filing cabinet has guide plates 102 located                  
          between document holders 100 (Figures 5 through 7).                         
               According to the examiner (Answer, pages 3 and 4):                     
                    [A]lthough Yoneyama et al. appear to restrict                     
               their explicit disclosure to stopping at the                           
               opened file drawer level, and not “an open                             
                    folder view” with “a reduced size image of                        
                    a document”, it would have been obvious to a                      
                    person having ordinary skill in the art at                        
                    the time of appellant’s invention to extend                       
                    the office metaphor hierarchy one step lower                      
                    to the level of individual document images,                       
                    which, as in the file drawer “stacked arrangement”                
                    of folders in Yoneyama et al., will similarly                     
                    depict a realistic image of the inside of a                       
                    folder.  This furthers the aim of Yoneyama                        
                    et al.’s user-friendly manipulation of                            
                    document elements to be arranged within folders.                  
               Beard discloses a display screen 50 with a desktop 54                  
          that shows a variety of icons or symbols (Figures 3 through                 
          5).  The displayed icons include document icons 64A and 64B,                
                                          5                                           





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