Ex parte SCOTT et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-3225                                                        
          Application No. 08/351,218                                                  



          through 72 and 79 through 84.  Claims 8, 10, 38 through 40,                 
          53, 55 and 73 through 78 were canceled.                                     


               The invention relates to a technique for allowing a                    
          computer to simulate an animated image of a human speaking.                 
          As identified in the specification on pages 9 and 10, a spoken              
          language is broken down into units of speech, phonemes and                  
          diphthongs.  Then as identified on page 10 of the                           
          specification, a video of a person speaking is obtained and                 
          individual frames which best represent the person using these               
          units of speech are determined.  As identified on pages 11                  
          through 14 of the specification, these frames are then saved                
          in a database, each image corresponding to a phoneme.  As                   
          described on pages 14 and 15 of the specification, features in              
          each image in the database are matched to identical features                
          in the other images.  These features in the images are called               
          tiepoints.   As identified on page 15 of the specification, an              
          audio speech sequence to be synchronized with the images is                 
          then analyzed to determine spoken phonemes and their relative               
          timing.  Then as identified on pages 15 through 18 and 32                   

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