Appeal No. 1997-3301 Application No. 08/159,879 scene, which can be subtracted from the signal representing the actual scene. However, the chopper disclosed in Trotta uses reflective tubes rather than diffractive lenses as in the claimed invention. See Answer, p. 7 ("The diffusion of the light is accomplished by gluing tubes to each other."); Brief, p. 13 (Trotta "fails to teach or even suggest the use of diffractive lens patterns or the manner of making the chopper as claimed."). The examiner concludes (Answer, p. 8): It would have been obvious to use the technique for making a mold disclosed by Isono et al. ‘638 in the process for making a stamper of the fresnel diffusion screens of Ohtaka et al. ‘123, based upon its improvements over the prior art methods, the teaching within Ohtaka et al. ‘123 to making stamping masters and the teaching within Suzuki et al. ‘265 that the mass production of fresnel based diffusion screens is known in the art to make the final articles less expensive to produce and to substitute the resulting fresnel based diffusion screen for the diffuser element composed of metallized glass tubes used by Trotta et al. ‘591, based upon their having a similar washing out effect on the image as taught by Trotta et al. ‘591 and the less complicated and expensive manufacturing process for the diffusion element which also would be more easily attached to the frame. Appellants argue that there is no teaching or suggestion to combine the references in the manner suggested by the 6Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007