Ex parte YOSHIMURA et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1997-3420                                                        
          Application No. 08/371,227                                                  

          teaching, suggestion or inference in the prior art as a whole               
          or from the knowledge generally available to one of ordinary                
          skill in the art and not from the appellant's disclosure.                   
          See, for example, Uniroyal ,Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley Corp., 837                 
          F.2d 1044, 1052, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1439 (Fed. Cir.), cert.                     
          denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988).                                                
               The appellants’ invention relates to improving the manner              
          in which thin film layers are deposited upon the surface of                 
          optical discs that are used in recording audio or video                     
          information.  As part of the process of magnetron sputtering                
          that is used is coat the surface of these discs while they are              
          on a holding means, it is known to provide center and outer                 
          peripheral masks to shield, respectively, the center and the                
          outer periphery of the disc substrate.  Features of the                     
          appellants’ invention that are recited in independent claim 4               
          include insulating the center mask from the target cooling                  
          means upon which it is mounted, making the peripheral mask                  
          independent of the center mask, and anodizing the center mask               
          by virtue of its contact with an anodic substrate holding                   
          means during sputtering.  The examiner has assembled five                   
          references which, when taken collectively, in the examiner’s                

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