Ex parte BERLIN - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1997-3676                                                        
          Application 08/237,221                                                      




                                   THE REJECTIONS                                     
                    The following rejections stand under 35 U.S.C. §                  
          103:                                                                        
          (1) Claims 49, 51, 53, 54 and 56 on the basis of Herrick in                 
          view       of L’Esperance, Wolbarsht, Ector and Hussein.                    
          (2) Claims 50, 52 and 55 on the basis of Herrick in view of                 
          L’Esperance, Wolbarsht, Ector, Hussein and Berlin.                          
                    Rather than attempt to reiterate the examiner’s full              
          commentary with regard to the above-noted rejections and the                
          conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and the                     
          appellant regarding them, we make reference to the Examiner’s               
          Answer (Paper No. 34) and to the Appellant’s Brief (Paper No.               
          32).                                                                        


                                       OPINION                                        
                    The test for obviousness is what the combined                     
          teachings of the prior art would have suggested to one of                   
          ordinary skill in the art.  See, for example, In re Keller,                 
          642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  In                       


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