Ex Parte COOK et al - Page 11




              Appeal No. 1997-3770                                                                                            
              Application No. 08/451,888                                                                                      


              in unlimited proportions.  Similarly the molybdenum compounds used are present in                               
              amount from 125ppm to 0.5 %.  In comparison the claimed subject matter is unlimited as                          
              to the amount of molybdenum present.                                                                            
              Accordingly, on the record before us, we conclude that the results demonstrated in                              
              the specification are not based on the closest prior art or commensurate in scope with the                      
              appealed claims and, are entitled to little, if any, weight with respect to the patentability of                
              the claimed subject matter over the teachings of record.                                                        
                      Based on our consideration of the totality of the record before us, and having                          

              evaluated the prima facie case of obviousness in view of appellants’ arguments and                              
              evidence, we conclude that the preponderance of evidence weighs in favor of obviousness                         

              of the claimed subject matter within the meaning of § 103(a).  See In re Oetiker, 977                           
              F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                         

                   DECISION                                                                                                   
              The rejection of claims 1, 3 through 5, 10 through 28, 33 through 39 and 42 under                               
              35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Le Suer in combination with Schwind and                           
              Butke is affirmed.                                                                                              
              The rejection of claims 1, 6, 7, 25, 29, 30, 38 and 42 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                                 
              as being unpatentable over Gallo in combination with Schwind and Butke is affirmed.                             



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