Ex parte MONONEN - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 1997-3798                                                                                     Page 7                        
                 Application No. 08/272,018                                                                                                             


                          For the reasons set forth above, the decision of the                                                                          
                 examiner to reject claims 2 to 6, 11 and 14 to 16 under 35                                                                             
                 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, is reversed.1                                                                                           


                 The obviousness rejections                                                                                                             
                          We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1 to 9, 11                                                                        
                 and 14 to 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                                    


                          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                                                                       
                 bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                                                                           
                 obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                                                                               
                 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of                                                                             
                 obviousness is established by presenting evidence that would                                                                           
                 have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                                                                               
                 relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed                                                                          
                 invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                                                                              




                          1The issues of whether the appellant's proposed                                                                               
                 amendments to the drawings and the specification are "new                                                                              
                 matter" are not appealable issues, however, the examiner                                                                               
                 should review the objections in light of our decision on the                                                                           
                 written description rejection.                                                                                                         







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