Ex parte KLINGER - Page 6




                     Appeal No. 1997-3801                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/397,960                                                                                                                                            


                     such an explanation but, rather, has merely made an assertion                                                                                                     
                     that one of ordinary skill in the art would have determined                                                                                                       
                     the degree of fusing by routine experimentation.  The                                                                                                             
                     motivation relied upon by the examiner for using only partial                                                                                                     
                     fusing comes solely from the description of appellant’s                                                                                                           
                     invention in the specification.  Thus, the examiner used                                                                                                          
                     impermissible hindsight when rejecting the claims.  See W.L.                                                                                                      
                     Gore & Associates v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220                                                                                                      
                     USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851                                                                                                     
                     (1984); In re Rothermel, 276 F.2d 393, 396, 125 USPQ 328, 331                                                                                                     
                     (CCPA 1960).  Accordingly, we reverse the examiner’s                                                                                                              
                     rejections.5                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                  DECISION                                                                                             
                                The rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103 of claims 1, 2, 6-11                                                                                              
                     and 15 over Warther in view of Ohta, and claims 3-5 and 12-14                                                                                                     
                     over Warther in view of Ohta and Biddle, are reversed.                                                                                                            
                                                                                  REVERSED                                                                                             


                                5 Biddle, which is applied by the examiner to dependent                                                                                                
                     claims 3-5 and 12-14, is not relied upon for any teaching                                                                                                         
                     which would remedy the above-discussed deficiency in the                                                                                                          
                     disclosures of Warther and Ohta.                                                                                                                                  
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