Ex parte SPENCER - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-3886                                                       
          Application No. 08/232,460                                                 


          reference also teaches that “other rare gases such as helium,              
          neon, krypton, and xenon are also suitable.” (page 4).  Segall             
          teaches that helium is particularly useful as a preservation               
          atmosphere but other noble gases may be used (column 2, lines              
          18-23).  Myers teaches the use of nitrogen, argon, helium or               
          carbon dioxide as a preservative gas (column 2, lines 29-30).              
          Powrie teaches gas flushing with nitrogen, argon, helium and               
          hydrogen to preserve fruit (column 10, lines 7-10).                        
          Accordingly, it would have been well within the ordinary skill             
          in the art to combine two well known preservative gases, each              
          of which is taught by the prior art to be useful for the same              
          purpose, to form a mixture to be used for the very same                    
          purpose.  In re Kerkhoven, 626 F.2d 846, 850, 205 USPQ 1069,               
          1072 (CCPA 1980).  The amounts of each gaseous component would             
          have been well within the ordinary skill of the art.  See In               
          re Woodruff, 919 F.2d 1575, 1578, 16 USPQ2d 1934, 1936 (Fed.               
          Cir. 1990).                                                                
               Appellant argues that French ‘669 is directed to treating             
          “biological products” and not vegetables (Brief, page 4).                  
          This argument is not persuasive since “biological products” is             


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