Appeal No. 1997-3932 Application 08/435,237 dielectric layer. The Examiner does not appear to rely on the dielectric substrate 75 as the "in situ anodization dielectric layer," but reasons that it would have been obvious to use a base material with an anodization dielectric layer. However, we will not take official notice that such materials were commonly known in the art. Furthermore, we note that an oxide layer on aluminum or copper is not the same thing as an "anodization dielectric layer," which is a layer formed by specific chemical process. Thus, more than just a showing of an aluminum material would be required. In addition, it is not apparent that it would have been obvious to substitute an aluminum base coated with an in situ anodization dielectric layer because the microstrip transmission line depends on having the three layers of transmission line, dielectric layer, and ground plane. Accordingly, the Examiner has not persuaded us that Appellants' arguments as to limitations (3) and (4) are in error. For the reasons stated above, we conclude that the Examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of - 9 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007