Ex parte PAULUS - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1997-3974                                                        
          Application No. 08/541,254                                                  


          each transducer of a pair.                                                  

          The examiner relies on the following references:                            
          Chaimowicz                        3,562,527       Feb. 09,                  
          1971                                                                        
          Streckmann et al. (Streckmann)    4,401,360       Aug. 30,                  
          1983                                                                        
          Kusuda et al. (Kusuda)            5,285,076       Feb. 08,                  
          1994                                                                        
          Claims 12-14 and 16-18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                       
          § 112, first paragraph, as being based on an inadequate                     
          disclosure.  Claims 12-14 and 16 also stand rejected under                  
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over the teachings of                 
          Chaimowicz in view of Streckmann.  Finally, claims 12-14 and                
          16-18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                         
          unpatentable over the teachings of Chaimowicz in view of                    
          Streckmann and Kusuda.                                                      
          Rather than repeat the arguments of appellant or the                        
          examiner, we make reference to the briefs and the answer for                
          the respective details thereof.                                             
          OPINION                                                                     
          We have carefully considered the subject matter on                          
          appeal, the rejections advanced by the examiner, the arguments              
          in support of the rejections and the evidence of obviousness                
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