Ex parte PAULUS - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-3974                                                        
          Application No. 08/541,254                                                  


          appellant that it does.                                                     
          We find appellant’s use of “closely receives” [page 5]                      
          and “not closely received” [page 7] to be compelling.  We can               
          see no reason why the specification would emphasize the fact                
          that transducers are not closely received in the hole 192                   
          unless it was intended to convey the fact that a loose fit was              
          desired rather than a tight or close fit.  The word “loose”                 
          simply means not tight fitting, and we find that the                        
          disclosure of not closely received means not tight fitted                   
          which implies that the fit is loose.                                        
          For all the reasons discussed above, we do not sustain                      
          the examiner’s rejection of claims 12-14 and 16-18 as being                 
          based upon an inadequate written description of the invention               
          under                                                                       
          35 U.S.C. § 112.                                                            


          We now consider the rejections of the claims under                          
          35 U.S.C. § 103.  In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103,                
          it is incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis              
          to support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re                  
          Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir.                   
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