Ex parte RUSSELL et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-4285                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/420,852                                                  


          reactor/settling tank to assist in separating the wastewater                
          into sludge and supernatant.  The original specification (pp.               
          8-9) also clearly provides that the preferred purifying                     
          composition is American Colloid Company product number                      
          RM1080N4 which does not change the pH of the wastewater                     
          solution  but does cause the wastewater to form a sweep floc                
          causing the heavy metal, oil, and grease impurities to settle               
          at the bottom of the reactor/settling tank.  The original                   
          specification (p. 9) then states that "[o]ther water                        
          purification reactants commonly contain aluminum sulfate or                 
          lime which alter the pH of the wastewater."  In our view, this              
          disclosure in the application as originally filed reasonably                
          conveys to the artisan that the inventor had possession at                  
          that time of the later claimed subject matter (i.e., "reactive              
          settling agent").  Moreover, it is our view that the phrase                 
          "reactive settling agent" as used by the appellant is                       
          interchangeable with the phrases "water purifying composition"              
          and "water purification reactant."                                          












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