Ex parte KANO - Page 14




          Appeal No. 1997-4445                                                        
          Application 08/305,076                                                      

          exciting time period terminates.  The current is reduced to                 
          zero during time period td in Figure 3 only during a                        
          non-exciting time period.  Thus, the anticipation rejection of              
          claims 7, 10, and 13 is reversed.                                           
               With respect to claim 8: (i) the exciting current is                   
          increased to a first predetermined value during a "first                    
          exciting time period" ta; (ii) the exciting current is reduced              
          to a second predetermined value during a "second exciting time              
          period" at the end of ta when the substep signal is received                
          (as discussed in more detail in connection with claim 6); and               
          (iii) the exciting current is increased to a third                          
          predetermined value during a "third exciting time period" tb.               
          In fact, no special interpretations are required for claim 8                
          to read on the APA.  The anticipation rejection of claim 8 is               
          sustained.                                                                  
               The APA does not disclose "applying a pulse width                      
          modulation control signal to said exciting current supplying                
          circuit during said second exciting time period" as recited in              
          claims 9-11.  The Examiner's finding that chopping interval td              
          in Figure 3 corresponds to pulse width modulation control is                
          erroneous because that interval is not an "exciting time                    

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