Appeal No. 1998-0146 Application 08/407,058 to combine two compositions each of which is taught by the prior art to be useful for the same purpose, in order to form a third composition which is to be used for the very same purpose. . . . [T]he idea of combining them flows logically from their having been individually taught in the prior art."). Appellants argue that Sugano teaches away from the proposed combination because one of the objectives of Sugano is to provide a cleaning method and device that does not require special software and the modification of Yamamoto would require software to command the lens to move up and down, incurring additional expense (Br13; Br18). The Examiner responds that the argument is unpersuasive because the appealed claims are not directed to specific software control steps (EA8). Appellants argue that this reasoning is improper (RBr2-5). The Examiner further states that "Sugano et al is relied upon only to show that moving the objective lens toward and away from the cleaning disk is known in the prior art and one having ordinary skill would have realized the advantages of having such movement and - 9 -Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007