Appeal No. 1998-0183 Application No. 08/413,040 It is our view, after consideration of the record before us, that the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is sustained with respect to claims 12 to 14, but not with respect to claims 1 to 3 and 6 to 10. Accordingly, we affirm-in-part. Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 In our analysis, we are guided by the general proposition that in an appeal involving a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103, an examiner is under a burden to make out a prima facie case of obviousness. If that burden is met, the burden of going forward then shifts to the applicant to overcome the prima facie case with argument and/or evidence. Obviousness is then determined on the basis of the evidence as a whole and the relative persuasiveness of the arguments. See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1039, 228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1051, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976). We are further guided by the precedence of our reviewing court that the limitations from the disclosure 6Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007