Ex parte KIMURA et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1998-0225                                                                                     
              Application No. 08/503,817                                                                               


              appellants and the examiner.                                                                             
                                                      OPINION                                                          
                     The examiner takes the position that Takeuchi discloses the subject matter of the                 
              independent claims but for the specific details of the transmitter for sending                           
              magnetic/electromagnetic waves and that the magnetic impedance element has an                            
              impedance which changes in accordance with the detected modulated magnetic field.                        
              The examiner then relies on Salisbury for the teaching of the specifics of a transmitter                 
              portion of a magnetic field generating system and concludes that it would have been                      
              obvious to combine Takeuchi and Salisbury to provide the undisclosed modulated                           
              magnetic field of Takeuchi with a modulated magnetic wave.  Finally, the examiner relies                 
              on Albee for a teaching of a variable negative reactance circuit 24 and contends that it                 
              would have been obvious to add the negative reactance circuit of Albee to the reception                  
              portion of the modified Takeuchi wireless data transfer system for the purpose of obtaining              
              a frequency independent transmission system.                                                             
                     Appellants contend that none of the applied references discloses the claimed use                  
              of an MI element.                                                                                        
                     The examiner indicates that neither Takeuchi nor Salisbury discloses the claimed                  
              MI element in a receiver wherein impedance is varied in accordance with a modulated                      
              characteristic of the magnetic field, relying on Albee for providing this claim limitation.              


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