Ex parte KIMURA et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 1998-0225                                                                                     
              Application No. 08/503,817                                                                               


              Thus, the issue before us is whether Albee does, indeed, disclose a magnetic impedance                   
              element, as claimed.                                                                                     


                     We hold, contrary to the examiner, that Albee’s negative inductor element 26 does                 
              not constitute a magnetic impedance element, as claimed.  Specifically, we find ourselves                
              in agreement with appellants’ reasoning, at pages 9-10 of the reply brief, that while claims             
              2 and 7 each requires a magnetic impedance element for detecting a magnetic field,                       
              Albee’s negative inductor 26 does not detect a magnetic field.  Rather, Albee’s element 26               
              is connected in parallel with antenna 18 “for the purpose of eliminating the frequency                   
              response of the antenna...” and that “the negative inductor 26 is responsive to the voltage              
              across the antenna...and not to a magnetic field (which is detected by the antenna).”                    
              [emphasis in original]  Since Albee offers no suggestion of the negative inductor 26                     
              detecting a magnetic field, we see no reason why the skilled artisan would have been led                 
              to provide the negative inductor 26 of Albee in the receiver portion of a modified                       
              Takeuchi/Salisbury device in order to detect a magnetic field, as claimed.                               
                     Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner’s rejection of claims 2 and 4-14 under              
              35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                         
                     Having said that, we note that we are uncomfortable with the breadth of the                       
              independent claims.  It appears that the well known magnetic impedance element, as                       


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