Ex parte KORINEK - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-0502                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/571,323                                                  


               Appellant argues that Wright teaches away from the present             
          invention in that it is designed to avoid deformation of the                
          connector.  (Brief-page 5.)                                                 
               We agree with the Examiner’s position.  Even though Wright             
          teaches to avoid deformation of a connector, Wright is cited as             
          illustrating that excess torque will deform a connector.                    
          Appellant only claims using a predefined torque to deform a                 
          connector.  The Examiner, through Wright, has illustrated that              
          such a predefined torque is excess torque.                                  
               On page 6 of the brief Appellant questions the motivation              
          to combine Wright and Blaha.  We again agree with the                       
          Examiner’s position, “...it is known in the art to use a hand,              
          a manual socket or a power not driver to twist a wire-nut                   
          connector for connecting the wire ends.”  (Answer-page 7.)                  
          Also, we need only look at Appellant’s disclosure for further               
          affirmation that it would have been obvious to use such a tool              
          on nuts/fasteners.  On page 1, lines 22-25, it states:                      
               In this application, electricians typically twist on                   
               the connectors by hand, although manual tools, such                    
               as a hexagonal socket wrench or a nut driver, can be                   
               used.                                                                  
          And on page 2, lines 1-5 it states:                                         








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