Ex parte WILLARD et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1998-0754                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/652,253                                                                                                             


                          Halliwell relates to a method for maskless deposition of metals onto a workpiece by first                                     

                 applying a sensitizing solution to the workpiece and then directing a laser beam onto the workpiece to                                 

                 flash evaporate the sensitizer from the workpiece in areas which are not to be plated.  (Abstract, col. 2,                             

                 lines 24-36 and claim 1).  Having lasered the workpiece surface, the workpiece is then contacted with                                  

                 an electroless plating solution to deposit a layer of metal in those areas where the sensitizer was not                                

                 flashed off.   (Abstract, col. 2, lines 36-40 and claim 1).  Those areas from which the sensitizer was not                             

                 removed by laser energy will not be plated.                                                                                            

                 (Col. 2, lines 40-42).  Halliwell teaches that the workpieces, i.e., substrates, can be any material                                   

                 known in the art which is normally solid at room temperature, such as polymeric materials,                                             

                 semiconductor materials, metals or glass.  (Col. 3, lines 3-14).  Suitable polymers include                                            

                 polypropylene and polyethylene.  (Col. 3, lines 7-11).  According to Halliwell, the sensitizer or                                      

                 activator to be applied to the workpiece “is a conventional one, such as PdCl -SnCl -HCl solution, or                                  
                                                                                                             2      2                                   
                 the like.”  (Col. 2, lines 8-9).                                                                                                       



                 2.       De Bakker et al., EP 518,422                                                                                                  

                          De Bakker describes a method of selectively providing a pattern of a material other than glass                                

                 on a substrate by electroless metallization.  De Bakker achieves this objective through the application of                             

                 a Pd sol which is stabilized using a water-soluble polymer.  (Page 1, lines 1-7 and page 2, lines 41-54).                              


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