Ex parte PROVOST - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-0889                                                        
          Application 08/006,585                                                      

                         means for printing a permanent record of the client          
                    personal information at time of card issuance, comprising:        
                              plotting mechanism;                                     
                              communication means for communicating client            
                         personal information to the plotting mechanism;              
                              a means for holding the customized                      
                         pre-manufactured plastic card in printing position;          
                              smudge resistant ink; and                               
                              a means for delivering the ink such that the            
                         ink instantly and permanently adheres to the prepared        
                         writing surface.                                             

               The Examiner relies on Appellant's admitted prior art (APA)            
          (specification, p. 1) that cards were made of polyvinyl chloride            
          (PVC) or polyester and on the following prior art references:               
               Hyde                          4,573,711     March 4, 1986              
               Cannistra                     4,938,830      July 3, 1990              
               Markoff et al. (Markoff)      5,058,039  October 15, 1991              
               Hakamatsuka et al. (Hakamatsuka) 0 440 814   August 14, 1991           
               (European Patent Application)                                          
               Otsuka2                       4-348996  December 3, 1992               
               (Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application (Kokai))             
               Claims 1, 3, 4, 6-9, 17, 22, 23, and 41-46 stand rejected under        
          35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Hakamatsuka and Otsuka.       

          2  Our understanding of Otsuka is based on a translation                    
          prepared by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, a copy of which           
          accompanies this decision.                                                  
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