Ex parte PROVOST - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0889                                                        
          Application 08/006,585                                                      

          applicant's challenge to a finding of Official Notice, the references       
          should be made part of the official rejection.  The rejection we            
          review is the one in the statement of the rejection.                        


          Obviousness                                                                 
               Hakamatsuka discloses a system for issuing ID cards in which           
          image data (e.g., a person's photograph, signature, etc.) and               
          attribute data (e.g. name, employee number, address, telephone              
          number, etc., col. 6, lines 26-28) are printed onto a                       
          pre-manufactured blank card having fixed information such as a              
          design, the company's mark, etc. (col. 8, lines 46-48; col. 12,             
          lines 37-57, referring to figure 15).  Gradational images such as a         
          photograph and handwritten signature are printed out by a sublimation       
          transfer method and non-gradational images such as a name are printed       
          out by a thermal transfer method to make best use of the properties         
          of the two methods (col. 6, lines 48-55; figure 10).  Hakamatsuka           
          discloses that a flat transfer apparatus can be used where the cards        
          are not flexible enough for a roll transfer apparatus (col. 11,             
          lines 36-41).  It is further disclosed (col. 13, lines 17-24):              
               The processing can be effected directly on a substrate, and no         
               post-processing is needed.  Since recording can be effected            
               through editing process, it is possible to completely match            
               each individual identification photograph, code information,           
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