Ex parte USHIYAMA et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1998-1078                                       Page 2           
          Application No. 08/442,532                                                  


          the drive coils and an FG magnetized portion that opposes the               
          FG pattern.                                                                 


               The rotational speed and position of a conventional                    
          brushless motor are controlled as follows.  The FG pattern                  
          outputs the sinusoidal FG signal shown in Fig. 7(b) of the                  
          appellants' specification.  The sinusoidal FG signal is                     
          converted into the pulse-like FG signal shown in Fig. 7(c) of               
          the specification.  The pulse-like FG signal's leading edge                 
          point "a" or point "b" shown in Fig. 7(c) can serve as a                    
          trigger point for rotational control.  Alternatively, the                   
          sinusoidal FG signal's zero-crossing point "a" or zero-                     
          crossing point "b" shown in Fig. 7(b) can be used as the                    
          trigger point.                                                              


               The torque ripple of the motor is shown in Fig. 7(a).                  
          When the period of the ripple equals the period of the                      
          FG signal, or an even number multiple thereof, the minimum                  
          point "c" of the motor torque due to the torque ripple                      
          coincides with the leading edge "a" or the trailing edge "b"                
          of the pulse-like FG signal, and therefore also coincides with              







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