Appeal No. 1998-1289 Application 07/906,492 concludes that it would have been obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made (1) to utilize a fixture in the Adams method to accurately assemble the wheel components in view of Bache and (2) to employ a wheel disc with an outboard tire retaining flange in the Adams method in view of the Italian reference. This application of Bache and the Italian reference, however, still does not overcome the failure of Adams to meet the limitations in claim 31 requiring the production of two separate partial wheel rims each including an inboard tire retaining flange and bead seat from a unitary dual rim preform. Moreover, as argued by the appellants (see, for example, page 14 in the main brief), the proposed combination of Adams and the Italian reference would seem to result in a method which produces a loose flange 68 having no apparent use. This problematic outcome highlights the impermissible hindsight nature of the proposed reference combination. Accordingly, we shall not sustain the standing 17Page: Previous 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007