Ex parte HASHIMOTO et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1387                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/208,791                                                  


          knowledge of persons skilled in the art to complement that                  
          [which is] disclosed ....’”  In re Bode, 550 F.2d 656, 660,                 
          193 USPQ 12, 16 (CCPA 1977) (quoting In re Wiggins, 488 F.2d                
          538, 543, 179 USPQ 421, 424 (CCPA 1973)).  Those persons “must              
          be presumed to know something” about the art “apart from what               
          the references disclose.”  In re Jacoby, 309 F.2d 513, 516,                 
          135 USPQ 317, 319 (CCPA 1962).  We next address the                         
          appellants’ arguments regarding the obviousness of the claims.              


               Regarding claims 1, 10-13, and 18-21, the appellants                   
          argue, “there is no rationale for combining the two cited                   
          references other than hindsight ....”  (Appeal Br. at 11.)                  
          The examiner’s reply follows.                                               
               [I]t would have been obvious ... to implement the                      
               accumulating circuits, iris motor control circuit                      
               and microcomputer of Haruki et al in the camera                        
               circuit of Imai et al, so as to obtain the focus                       
               detecting circuit and exposure controlling circuit                     
               operable only in response to the skin-colored                          
               portion being detected in an in-focus condition.                       
               This is because the focus operation, which is first                    
               performed by the microcomputer 26, would provide                       
               more accurate exposure on an image subject.                            
               (Examiner’s Answer at 6.)                                              
               The appellants misconstrue the criteria for combining                  
          references.  “‘[T]he question is whether there is something in              







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