Ex parte SIMMONS - Page 4



               Appeal No. 1998-2032                                                                     
               Application No. 08/410,048                                                               


                     order to complement and coact with a pair of curved,                               
                     triangular, converging and conical surfaces improves                               
                     the reliable throughput of a cushioning machine                                    
                     operation and was old and well known at the time the                               
                     invention was made, . . . [supplemental answer, page                               
                     4].                                                                                

                     Reference is made to the examiner=s supplemental answer                            
               for further details of his rejections.                                                   

                     We cannot sustain any of the standing rejections of                                
               the appealed claims.  Our reasons for this determination                                 
               follow.                                                                                  

                     Each of the Baldacci patents describes the forming                                 
               member as being an Aelongated bar like former member@ (see,                              
               for example, column 6, lines 4-5 of the `999 Baldacci                                    
               patent).  A Abar@ or Abar like member@ is normally not                                   
               regarded by those skilled in the art as being a plate.  But                              
               even assuming for the sake of argument that the elongated,                               
               rectangular Abar like former member@ disclosed in the                                    
               Baldacci patents is a plate, the rejections of the appealed                              
               claims are still untenable.                                                              

                     In this regard, each of the secondary references,                                  
               namely the `776 Ottaviano patent, the `613 Ottaviano patent                              
               and the Komaransky patent fails to teach a former member in                              

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