Ex Parte KOSTERS - Page 3



                 Appeal No. 1998-2047                                                                                     
                 Application No. 08/400,559                                                                               


                         Claims 26, 29, 30, and 33 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the                          
                 combined teachings of Chemical Abstracts 106:151483t, CABA Abstract                                      
                 92:131260, Schaub, Clough, The Agrochemicals Handbook, Wilson, and Smith.                                
                         We reverse and enter a new ground of rejection under 37 CFR § 1.196(b).                          
                                                          Background                                                      
                         The specification states that allium plants include garlic, leeks, and onions.                   
                 Page 1.  The specification also states that “[o]nion plants are known to be                              
                 particularly prone to infestation by Sclerotium cepivorum (onion white rot),” a                          
                 fungus that is difficult to treat and eradicate.  Id.  The specification discloses that                  
                 treatment of allium plants or seeds with known triazole fungicides is effective for                      
                 controlling S. cepivorum infestation.  Page 2.                                                           
                                                       Discussion                                                         
                         Claims 26, 29, and 30 are directed to a method of controlling Sclerotium                         
                 cepivorum infestation by treating allium seeds with the triazole fungicide                               
                 cyproconazole at a rate of 0.5 g to 8.0 g cyproconazole per kilogram of seed.                            
                 Claim 33 is directed to allium seeds so treated with cyproconazole.                                      
                         The examiner rejected all of the claims as obvious over a combination of                         
                 seven prior art references.  According to the examiner, the references in                                
                 combination disclose that cyproconazole was known to be effective against                                
                 fungal diseases caused by Sclerotium, that coating seeds with fungicides was                             

                                                                                                                          
                 1 The examiner relied on the abstract of Gisi (Chemical Abstracts 106:151483t).  We rely on the          
                 full text of the reference.                                                                              

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