Ex parte OSBORN - Page 3




               Appeal No. 1998-2794                                                                         Page 3                 
               Application No. 08/506,137                                                                                          


                                                            OPINION                                                                
                       In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to the                         
               appellant's specification  and claims, to the applied prior art reference, and to the respective1                                                                                          
               positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we                        
               make the determinations which follow.                                                                               
                       Turning first to the 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of the claims, it is not in dispute that                  
               Foreman discloses an absorbent article (a diaper) comprising a liquid pervious topsheet (38 or                      
               40), a liquid impervious back sheet (42), an absorbent core (44) and at least one barrier cuff                      
               (62) as required by claim 1.  Further, the barrier cuff is provided with a spacing means (76),                      
               which is "any member which gathers, contracts, stiffens, shortens or otherwise acts on the                          
               barrier cuffs so as to cause the barrier cuff to stand up" to provide a channel (96) that acts as a                 
               constraint against the leakage of exudates (column 14, lines 42-48).  The sole issue in                             
               determining whether Foreman anticipates the claims is whether the barrier cuffs (62) of                             
               Foreman's diaper are less extensible than the topsheet.2                                                            
                       At the outset, we note that the term "extensible" as used in the claims "refers to articles                 
               that can increase in at least one of their dimensions in the x-y plane" (specification, page 7, last                


                       We note that the amendment to the first page of the specification filed August 11, 1997 (Paper No. 17) has1                                                                                                          
               been approved for entry by the examiner but has not, in fact, been entered.                                         
                       2Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses, expressly or under the       
               principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys.,    
               Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                      







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