Ex parte WARNER et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-2833                                                        
          Application No. 08/585,403                                                  


          (Fed. Cir. 1989)).  Here, the appellants’ specification does                
          not mention “substantially completely fills” but, instead,                  
          teaches that “[t]he projecting portion of the bundle [i.e.,                 
          the portion of the bundle extending without the holder] is                  
          preferably enclosed in a mold during injection so that the                  
          bundle to the tip work face is infused and encapsulated by the              
          elastomer” (page 5) and that the injection of the elastomer                 
          into the bundle “may be 4at significant pressure and infuses                
          the elastomer matrix bond into all of the interstices of the                
          bundle” (page 8).  Accord-ingly, we conclude that the term                  
          “completely fills” means complete filling of all of the                     
          interstices in the bundle from the bottom of the cup holder to              
          the working face tips and that while the modifier                           
          “substantially” broadens the term to some degree, it is well                
          settled that such a modifier cannot be allowed to negate the                
          meaning of the term which it modifies.  See, e.g., Arvin                    









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