Ex parte DAKIN - Page 9




                     Appeal No. 1999-0189                                                                                                                                              
                     Application No. 08/344,691                                                                                                                                        


                     side comparison of the reference and application claims.”  See                                                                                                    
                     MPEP § 804 II B(2), page 800-21.  Notwithstanding the lack of                                                                                                     
                     such an analysis by the examiner, the Court has indicated that                                                                                                    
                     appellant should establish that "the invention claimed in his                                                                                                     
                     patent is independent and distinct  from the invention of the            [4]                                                                                      
                     appealed claims.”  Schneller, 397 F.2d at 354, 158 USPQ at                                                                                                        
                     214.  Accordingly, appellant argues (Brief, pages 16 and 17)                                                                                                      
                     that:                                                                                                                                                             
                                           It is clear that the appealed claims and the                                                                                                
                                claims of the ‘131 patent do not form a single                                                                                                         
                                general inventive concept.   For example, the           [15]                                                                                           
                                appealed recording claims relate to an apparatus and                                                                                                   
                                method of producing a signal used for forming a                                                                                                        
                                record disc.  In contrast, claims 1-6 of the ‘131                                                                                                      
                                patent recite an apparatus for playing a record                                                                                                        
                                disc, and claims 7-12 of that patent recite a method                                                                                                   
                                for playing a record disc.  Clearly then, an                                                                                                           
                                apparatus and method for producing signals that are                                                                                                    
                                used to form a record disc and an apparatus and                                                                                                        
                                method for playing a record disc do not form a                                                                                                         
                                single general inventive concept.  A recording                                                                                                         
                                device and method produce signals used for storing                                                                                                     
                                information on the record disc.  In contrast, a                                                                                                        
                                playback device and method is directed to a                                                                                                            


                                4In other words, a determination has to be made whether                                                                                                
                     there is a "patentable difference" or a "patentable                                                                                                               
                     distinction" between the claims of the patent and the claims                                                                                                      
                     on appeal.  General Foods Corp. v. Studiengesellschaft Kohle                                                                                                      
                     mbH, 972 F.2d 1272, 1278-79, 23 USPQ2d 1839, 1844 (Fed. Cir.                                                                                                      
                     1992).                                                                                                                                                            
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