Ex parte BOATMAN et al. - Page 8




               Appeal No. 1999-0712                                                                       Page 8                 
               Application No. 08/748,669                                                                                        


                      We have considered the appellants' argument (brief, pages 7-9) that the appellants'                        
               device achieves an important advantage over the Schatz and Wolff references in that a surgeon                     
               can immediately determine, using the appellants' device, whether the stent lies across the whole                  
               stenosis, regardless of the angle the stenosis makes with respect to the direction of imaging,                    
               merely by viewing the imaging, since the radiopaque markers identify the ends of the device                       
               (i.e., no stent structure extends beyond the markers), but we do not find it persuasive.  Initially,              
               we note that an articulated graft 70' as illustrated in Figure 7 of Schatz is capable of being used               
               to treat a stenosis which is shorter than the length of the central graft 70, in which case the                   
               surgeon can quickly determine from the imaging whether the central graft 70 lies across the                       
               whole stenosis, since the ends of the graft 70 are identified by the radiopaque connector                         
               members 100, as modified by Wolff.  Moreover, as the argued advantage can only be achieved                        
               by providing a radiopaque marker at each end of the stent, the appellants' argument is not                        
               commensurate in scope with claim 41, which only requires a radiopaque marker at an end of                         
               the stent.  To the extent that the appellants' argument is directed to use of the device to treat a               
               stenosis which is of approximately the same length as the entire device, since the asserted                       
               advantage results from the fact that no part of the device extends beyond the radiopaque                          
               markers, it is not commensurate in scope with any of the claims on appeal, which do not                           
               preclude the ends of the "stent" being connected to other stents.                                                 











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