Ex parte KOIKE et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1999-1663                                                        
          Application No. 08/715,221                                                  


          forces cause transverse waves to radiate into the material and              
          propagate through the material.  Of note is that Thompson                   
          (‘836) does not make reference to any waves that propagate in               
          the surface of the test block.  However, the statement in                   
          Thompson (‘836) (col. 3, lines 54-60) discussing changes in                 
          shear wave polarization, discloses that when the stress in the              
          block is neither perpendicular nor parallel to the direction                
          of the transducer, the shear wave is decomposed into two waves              
          and that “[b]ecause these two polarized waves are traveling in              
          material under different conditions of stress, their velocity               
          will be different.”  From the statement in                                  
          Attachment “D” supra, “when waves move across an interface                  
          with different elastic properties, the velocity, direction and              
          phase of the wave may be changed and will give rise to waves                
          of other modes” it may be implied that a surface wave could be              
          inherently created in Thompson (‘836).  Assuming arguendo that              
          the transducer of Thompson (‘836) inherently produced some                  
          surface waves, we find that Thompson (‘836) does not teach                  
          measuring an acoustic velocity of the surface wave.  Nor does               
          Thompson (‘836) teach evaluating the stress based on a                      


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