Ex parte JOFFE - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-1779                                                        
          Application No. 08/480,561                                                  


          terms “driving bearing element,” “driven bearing element,”                  
          “means for receiving,” and “means for applying driving,” which              
          are present in claim 1, and “means for applying,” which                     
          appears in claims 1 and 19, do not provide “clear elucidation”              
          of the claimed subject matter (see final rejection, page 3).                
          The second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 requires claims to set              
          out and circumscribe a particular area with a reasonable                    
          degree of precision and particularity.  See, for example, In                
          re Johnson, 558 F.2d 1008, 1015, 194 USPQ 187, 193 (CCPA                    
          1977).  In making this determination, the definiteness of the               
          language employed in the claims must be analyzed, not in a                  
          vacuum, but always in light of the teachings of the prior art               
          and of the particular application disclosure as it would be                 
          interpreted by one possessing the ordinary level of skill in                
          the pertinent art.  Id.                                                     
               It is clear to us from the explanation provided on pages               
          1 through 23 of the specification, with particular reference                
          to Figures 1-5 and from reading in their entirety the portions              
          of the claims in which the phrases quoted above appear, that                
          one of ordinary skill in the art would understand the terms                 


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