Ex parte HALLOCK et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1999-2540                                                        
          Application 08/770,411                                                      


          et seq.                                                                     


               It is not apparent, nor has the examiner cogently                      
          explained, why Neilson’s disclosure of a microwave urethral                 
          catheter and its use in the treatment of prostatic tumors                   
          would have led the artisan to conclude that the temperature of              
          the electrode in Imran’s radio frequency heart catheter might               
          rise above an undesirable level upon termination of the radio               
          frequency energy.  Moreover, the post-cooling step taught by                
          Neilson to reduce edema in the prostate and eliminate the                   
          resulting need for a urinary drain catheter has no apparent                 
          relevance to Imran’s heart tissue ablation procedure.  In this              
          light, we are satisfied that the combined teachings of Imran                
          and Neilson would not have suggested supplying the apparatus                
          and method disclosed by Imran with a  post-cooling element and              
          step of the sort recited in independent claims 1, 2, 5, 6, 10               
          and 13.                                                                     


               Accordingly, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103(a) of claims 1, 2, 5, 6, 10 and 13, or of claims 3, 4,                
          7 through 9, 11, 12, 14 and 15 which depend therefrom, as                   
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