Ex parte KREITZER et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-2626                                                        
          Application 08/756,060                                                      


               In use, the Doubek and Johnson dilators are affixed to a               
          nose 12 by the adhesive 46 after removal of the first and                   
          second release liners 49 and 50 and assume a curved shape                   
          conforming to the contour of the nose.  The resiliency and                  
          tendency of the first and second resilient bands 30a and 30b                
          to return to their normally planar state provides an outward                
          pull on the outer wall tissues 60 and 62 of the nose to                     
          counter the drawing-in forces exerted on the tissues during                 
          inhalation (see Doubek at column 7, lines 4 through 10; and                 
          Johnson at column 5, lines 13 through 20).                                  
               Anticipation is established only when a single prior art               
          reference discloses, expressly or under principles of                       
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention.  RCA              
          Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444,              
          221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                         
               Independent claims 1 and 6 recite a nasal dilator                      
          comprising, inter alia, an “elastic element movable toward an               
          expanded configuration wherein the length of the elastic                    
          element increases, and biases to a retracted configuration                  
          wherein the length of the elastic element is reduced.”  Claim               
          15, the other independent claim on appeal, recites a nasal                  
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