Ex parte KREITZER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1999-2626                                                        
          Application 08/756,060                                                      


          dilator comprising, inter alia, an elastic element having                   
          first and second ends, with the elastic element being                       
          “stretchable toward an expanded configuration wherein the                   
          length of the elastic element is increased, and in which                    
          configuration the first end and the second end tend to be                   
          pulled toward one another so as to tend to reduce the                       
          increased length.”                                                          




               In determining that the subject matter recited in the                  
          appealed claims is anticipated by either Doubek or Johnson,                 
          the examiner has found that the resilient bands 30a and 30b                 
          disclosed by each reference meet the foregoing limitations in               
          independent claims 1, 6 and 15 relating to the elastic                      
          element.  In the examiner’s view, because bands 30a and 30b                 
          are resilient, they can be lengthened and will return to their              
          original length (see pages 3 and 4 in the answer).                          
               The examiner’s position here is unduly speculative.                    
          Neither reference gives any express indication that bands 30a               
          and 30b have the elastic length increasing/reducing properties              
          required by a reasonable interpretation of claims 1, 6 and 15.              
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