Ex parte TERASAWA et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-2677                                                        
          Application 08/878,769                                                      


          retainer/base plate 4 does not meet the limitations in                      
          independent claim 30 relating to the base plate side inner                  
          face portion.                                                               
               The British reference discloses “a crimped joint between               
          a first part having a flange and a second part having a                     
          deformable                                                                  
          edge zone” (page 1, lines 6 through 8).  The second part,                   
          exemplified as the pipe-mounting base plate 2 of a heat                     
          exchanger, includes a rectangular groove-shaped cross-section               
          for receiving a seal 3 and the flange 4 of the first part.                  
          This groove-shaped cross-section comprises an inner face 13, a              
          lower face 14 for accommodating the seal and an outer face 15               
          having portions 7 adapted to be deformed or crimped over the                
          flange 4.                                                                   
               In rejecting claim 30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), the                    
          examiner has determined that it would have been obvious to one              
          of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was                  
          made “to modify [the Japanese air bag apparatus] to include a               
          side inner face as taught by [the British reference] in order               
          to form the area to capture the flange in an alternative and                
          structurally equivalent manner” (final rejection, pages 2 and               

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