Ex parte UDAGAWA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2000-0203                                                        
          Application No. 08/924,099                                                  

          combination of references.  In re Merck & Co., Inc., 800 F.2d               
          1091, 1097, 231 USPQ 375, 380 (Fed. Cir. 1986).  The appellant              
          also argues that, within the context of the proposed reference              
          combination, the elastomeric sealing members disclosed by                   
          Jelinek “are not proper and can not provide the sufficient                  
          elasticity in the invention” (brief, page 8).  It is not                    
          apparent, however, nor has the appellant cogently explained,                
          why sealing members of the sort disclosed by Jelinek lack                   
          response to the sealing member limitations recited in claim 1.              
                                                                                     
               In light of the foregoing, the combined teachings of                   
          Udagawa and Jelinek justify the examiner’s conclusion that the              
          differences between the subject matter recited in claim 1 and               
          the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole                   
          would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to               
          a person having ordinary skill in the art.  Therefore, we                   
          shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of                  
          claim 1 as being unpatentable over Udagawa in view of Jelinek.              
               We also shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                  
          rejection of dependent claims 2, 7 and 8 as being unpatentable              
          over Udagawa in view of Jelinek since these claims stand or                 

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