Ex parte SCHUCHARDT et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-0953                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/288,418                                                  


               of said superconducting material to cause said                         
               superconducting material to be superconducting when said               
               host platform is substantially metallic and to be non-                 
               superconducting when said host platform is substantially               
               nonmetallic.                                                           


               Koepf's invention relates to antenna systems,                          
          particularly antenna systems adapted to operate in the                      
          microwave and micro-microwave regimes and more particularly to              
          high-gain phased antenna arrays operating from above 20 to                  
          beyond 100 gigahertz.  The antenna of Koepf includes a                      
          dielectric substrate, a planar layer of superconductive                     
          material on one surface of the dielectric substrate patterned               
          in the form of at least one, and preferably a plurality of,                 
          microwave antenna elements, connected to an antenna input port              
          through a microwave feed network, and a planar layer of                     
          superconductive material formed on the other surface of the                 
          dielectric substrate.  Koepf provides (column 3, line 54, to                
          column 4, line 15) that                                                     
                    Antenna systems of the invention can thus include an              
               array of superconductive antenna elements interconnected               
               by a superconductive microwave network, which may include              
               delay line portions, provided with a plurality of                      
               superconductive switching means that can be operated to                
               provide variable phasing and directivity. In addition, an              
               antenna system of the invention may be provided with one               







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