Appeal No. 2000-2025 Application 08/953,878 prevent the unwanted bolt rotation. Alternatively, page 1, lines 14-29 of Harris demonstrate that it is known to prevent unwanted bolt rotation by providing the shank of a bolt with a square cross-section that is forced into an opening of a circular cross-section, whereby the bolt becomes anchored in the hole. Accordingly, in view of this portion of Harris one would have found it obvious to substitute such bolt-nut arrangement for the bolt (39) of Heth, in order to provide for a more secure connection between the fluter [sic] and the core member. And in view of Crigger one would have found it obvious to use a ribbed shank in place of Harris square shank, since each would result in preventing the unwanted bolt rotation. After fully considering the record in light of the arguments presented in appellant’s supplemental appeal brief and reply brief, and in the examiner’s answer, we conclude that the rejection is not well taken. It is well settled that Obviousness cannot be established by combining the teachings of the prior art to produce the claimed invention, absent some teaching or suggestion supporting the combination. Under section 103, teachings of references can be combined only if there is some suggestion or incentive to do so. ACS Hospital Sys., Inc. v. Montefiore Hospital, 732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984). In the present case, we do not consider that Harris and/or Crigger would have 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007