Ex parte KOTSCHNER et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2000-2087                                                                     Page 4                 
              Application No. 09/039474                                                                                       


              disclose or teach a hammer shank having a square cross section and a scored face, a                             
              magnet that is a high energy product expressed as Mega Gauss Oersteds (MGOe), and a                             
              protection ring surrounding the head and the handle at the point of attachment.                                 
                      We agree with the examiner that it would have been obvious to equip the Palomera                        
              hammer with the claimed asymmetric claws in view of the explicit advantages of such                             
              which are set forth in lines 23-30 of page 1 of Newbrough.  However, we find ourselves in                       
              agreement with the appellants that the record does not support the conclusion that three of                     
              the four features mentioned above would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the                       
              art.                                                                                                            
                      While the hammerhead disclosed by Palomera has a scored face, it is of circular                         
              shape rather than the square shape required by claim 1.  Based on “his [own] skill in the                       

              art,” and relying upon his “[own] experiences and skill in the art” (Answer, page 4), the                       
              examiner holds to his conclusion in the final rejection that making the face of the hammer in                   
              a square shape rather than a round one is merely a matter of design choice,                                     
              notwithstanding the advantages of this shape put forward by the appellants and in the face                      
              of a request by the appellants that he provide evidence to support his position.  The fact of                   
              the matter is that there is no credible evidence of record which supports the examiner’s                        
              position, and therefore, from our perspective, the conclusion is inescapable that the square                    
              shape is not taught by the applied prior art.                                                                   









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