Ex parte EGGERT et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-2097                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/852,681                                                  


          teachings of the prior art to produce the claimed invention,                
          absent some teaching or suggestion supporting the                           
          combination."  ACS Hosp. Sys., Inc. v. Montefiore Hosp., 732                
          F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  And                   
          "teachings of references can be combined only if there is some              
          suggestion or incentive to do so."  Id.                                     


               Claim 1, the sole independent claim on appeal, reads as                
          follows:                                                                    
                    A wrench comprising:                                              
               a handle formed entirely of non-metallic material; and                 
               a head at an end of the handle, said head including a                  
               non-metallic body, a metal workpiece-engaging member                   
               encompassed by said body so as to secure said member to                
               said body, and a reinforcing structure embedded in said                
               body and encompassing said workpiece-engaging member.                  


               In this case, after reviewing the teachings of the                     
          applied prior art, we find ourselves in agreement with the                  
          appellants' position (brief, pp. 5-8) that there is nothing in              
          either Zurbuchen '300 or Cooper which would have suggested                  
          either                                                                      
          (1) making the workpiece-engaging member of Zurbuchen '300 of               
          metal, or (2) providing Zurbuchen '300 with a                               







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