Ex parte MARTIN - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2001-0025                                                        
          Application No. 08/751,980                                                  


          or all through-bores for the respective hollow rivets and                   
          isolation parts.  As such, we are constrained to reverse the                
          rejection of claims 29 and 30.                                              


                      The rejection of claims 13, 14, and 31                          


               We sustain the rejection of claim 13.  We also sustain                 
          the rejection of claims 14 and 31 since these claims stand or               
          fall with claim 13 as mentioned above.                                      


               Claim 13 addresses “open through bores” interposed along               
          radially extending channels between rows of pins.                           


               As seen in appellant’s Figs. 1 through 3, friction rings               
          2,3 have “through-bores 7” (specification, page 4, line 3).                 
          Fig. 2 shows a distribution of pins 30 with through-bores 7                 
          therebetween.                                                               


               From our perspective, it would have been obvious to one                
          having ordinary skill in the art, at the time of appellant’s                
          invention, to provide the two annular disks of JP ‘327 with                 
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