Ex parte SICKING et al. - Page 7





                 Appeal No. 2001-0291                                                                                     Page 7                        
                 Application No. 08/772,559                                                                                                             


                 refer back to the corresponding phrases in claims 1 and 2.                                                                             
                 Moreover, the meaning of the first and second characteristics                                                                          
                 recited in claim 9 is clear from the express definition                                                                                
                 thereof in the claim.                                                                                                                  
                          For the foregoing reasons, it is our opinion that the                                                                         
                 examiner’s indefiniteness rejection of claims 1-17 is not well                                                                         
                 founded.   It follows that we shall not sustain this2                                                                                                                       

                 rejection.  We do, however, enter a new rejection of claims 1-                                                                         
                 17 under the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, infra,                                                                               
                 pursuant to 37 CFR   § 1.196(b).                                                                                                       
                                                      The prior art rejections                                                                          

                          Normally, when substantial confusion exists as to the                                                                         
                 interpretation of a claim and no reasonably definite meaning                                                                           
                 can be ascribed to the terms in a claim, a determination as to                                                                         
                 patentability under 35 U.S.C. § 102 or 103 is not made.  See                                                                           
                 In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862, 134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962)                                                                         


                          2Having said this, however, we suggest that, in the event of further                                                          
                 prosecution, in order to render the claims more easily readable, appellants                                                            
                 consider amending the claims to: insert the term --cross-sectional-- in                                                                
                 referring to the edge, area, edge area and area of the edge in claims 2, 3, 9                                                          
                 and 10; refer to the "edges" in claim 11 and the "edge" in claim 13 as --end--                                                         
                 edge(s); and, in claim 13, change "opening" to –-openings– and "sections"                                                              
                 (third occurrence) to –-openings–-.  Additionally, the distinction between the                                                         
                 "bearing area" of each bolt and the "total bearing area" of the bolts could be                                                         
                 clarified in claim 17.                                                                                                                 







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