Ex Parte SCHLEGEL et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2001-0313                                                        
          Application 09/033,874                                                      

               Like appellants (brief, pages 20-21), we see nothing in the            
          applied Arnhold reference which addresses the particular                    
          additional steps as set forth in appellants’ claims 28, 32, 40              
          and 45 on appeal and likewise find the examiner’s reliance on the           
          assertion that such steps, and those of claim 48, are merely “old           
          and well known in the art,” or “a matter of duplication,” or “an            
          obvious matter of design choice,” or lacking in criticality, to             
          be entirely untenable, fraught with speculation and conjecture,             
          and completely without evidential support.  When the examiner’s             
          conclusory assertions and unsupported opinions of obviousness               
          based on what was deemed to be old and well known in the art, or            
          matters of design choice, etc., were challenged by appellants, as           
          they were throughout the prosecution of this application, the               
          examiner was required to cite references in support of her                  
          various positions.  This the examiner has not done.  In this                
          regard, it appears that the examiner has lost sight of the need             
          for establishing a prima facie case of obviousness and the need             
          for the applied reference or references to actually disclose,               
          teach or suggest the recited features of appellants’ claimed                
          subject matter, and for the applied prior art to provide some               
          suggestion or motivation for making the combination thereof so as           
          to result in the claimed subject matter in order to support a               
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