Ex Parte HASSHI et al - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2001-0436                                                        
          Application No. 09/040,361                                                  

          define the claimed subject matter in the technical sense.  See In           
          re Knowlton, 481 F.2d 1357, 1366, 178 USPQ 486, 492 (CCPA 1973).            
          While the claim language may appear, for the most part, to be               
          understandable when read in the abstract, no claim may be read              
          apart from and independent of the supporting disclosure on which            
          it is based.  In re Cohn, 438 F.2d 989, 993, 169 USPQ 95, 98                
          (CCPA 1971); In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232, 1235 n.2, 169 USPQ 236,            
          238 n.2 (CCPA 1971).  Applying these principles to the present              
          case, we have encountered considerable difficulty understanding             
          the meaning of several terms appearing in the appealed claims.              
               Our first difficulty concerns appellants’ use of the word              
          “under” in the last paragraph of claim 1, as in “said engine                
          assembly comprises an engine unit and a transmission unit which             
          is disposed under said engine unit” (emphasis added).  While the            
          quoted claim language may appear to be clear when read in a                 
          vacuum, this claim language, when read in light of the supporting           
          specification, and especially the drawing figures, raises an                
          unreasonable degree of uncertainty as to what the word “under”              
          may mean.  In this regard, Webster’s Dictionary2 indicates that             

               2I.e., Webster’s II New Riverside University Dictionary, the           
          Riverside Publishing Company, copyright © 1984 by Houghton                  
          Mifflin Company.                                                            
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